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Lab Reagents

Stains, Fluorescent Dyes & Histology Reagents

Histological stains, cyanine and fluorescent dyes, chromogenic reagents and mounting chemicals for microscopy, cytology and fluorescence assays.
417 productsCOA + SDS with every lot
417 products · page 1 of 18
GridList
Acid red 33
CAS
3567-66-6
Formula
C16H11N3Na2O7S2
MW
467.4 g/mol
ZX-000448

Microscopy relies on contrast, and stains supply it by binding selectively to cell structures or reacting with specific groups. This sub-category holds classical histology dyes, fluorescent probes and chromogenic reagents. Sample products include 1,1'-Diethyl-4,4'-carbocyanine iodide used as a membrane and photographic sensitising dye, 1-(2-Thiazolylazo)-2-naphthol as a metal-sensitive chromophore, and 1,1,4,4-Tetraphenyl-1,3-butadiene, a blue-emitting wavelength shifter.

When choosing a stain, look at dye content as well as purity, because many dyes are sold as salts or mixtures where only part of the mass is the active chromophore. For fluorescent work, check excitation and emission maxima against your filter set. Certification by a stain commission is required in some diagnostic settings, so confirm this need before ordering.

Dyes are packed in light-proof containers in gram quantities, with larger packs for laboratories making their own staining solutions. Each lot ships with a COA, and ready-made solutions for clinical use sit in the Biochemicals division.

Stains, Fluorescent Dyes & Histology Reagents: questions buyers ask

What does dye content mean on a stain label?
Dye content is the percentage of the material that is the actual colouring compound. The rest may be salts, buffers or related dyes from manufacture. Two lots with different dye content stain with different intensity at the same weight, so labs often adjust their recipe to the stated figure to keep results consistent.
How should fluorescent dyes be handled to avoid photobleaching?
Store solids and solutions in the dark, preferably cold and dry, and prepare working dilutions shortly before use. Keep stained slides covered and limit exposure to the excitation light during focusing. Antifade mounting media further slow bleaching. Cyanine dyes in particular degrade under strong light and in the presence of ozone.
Can I use these stains for diagnostic slides?
Many stains here are research grade and suitable for teaching, research and method development. Diagnostic use can require certified stains or registered in-vitro diagnostic products, depending on your country. Check your regulatory needs, and ask us whether a certified or clinical-grade equivalent is available for the stain you plan to use.

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