Esters & Lactones
- CAS
- 2591381-21-2
- Formula
- C9H16O6
- MW
- 220.22 g/mol
- CAS
- 19224-29-4
- Formula
- C23H28O6
- MW
- 400.5 g/mol
- CAS
- 1032-95-7
- Formula
- C12H16O8
- MW
- 288.25 g/mol
- CAS
- 92950-45-3
- Formula
- C29H34O10
- MW
- 542.6 g/mol
- CAS
- 470-17-7
- Formula
- C15H20O2
- MW
- 232.32 g/mol
- CAS
- 477-43-0
- Formula
- C15H18O2
- MW
- 230.3 g/mol
- CAS
- 120205-48-3
- Formula
- C14H30ClNO3
- MW
- 295.84 g/mol
- CAS
- 900811-48-5
- Formula
- C25H41NO5
- MW
- 435.6 g/mol
- CAS
- 13036-11-8
- Formula
- C10H14O5
- MW
- 214.21 g/mol
Esters and lactones serve as protected acids, chiral auxiliaries, prodrug motifs and flavour compounds. This sub-category covers a broad mix, from simple esters to complex natural derivatives. Examples include (+)-Diethyl L-tartrate and (+)-Diisopropyl L-tartrate for Sharpless epoxidation, 1,2,3,4-Tetra-O-acetyl-β-D-glucuronide methyl ester for glucuronide synthesis, (−)-Epigallocatechin gallate and the PEGylated lipid DMG-PEG 2000.
Hydrolytic stability is the main practical concern, as many esters slowly hydrolyse in moist air, especially activated or lipid esters. Chiral tartrates must be enantiomerically pure, since any opposite enantiomer lowers selectivity. PEG lipids are specified by PEG molecular weight and lipid chain, which control nanoparticle behaviour.
- Chiral esters for asymmetric catalysis
- Protected sugar esters for conjugate synthesis
- Lipid esters for nanoparticle formulation
Each lot ships with a COA and SDS, and sensitive items are packed cold and dry. Gram packs suit screening, while larger amounts can be quoted for formulation and scale-up work.
Esters & Lactones: questions buyers ask
Which tartrate ester should I use for Sharpless epoxidation?
What is DMG-PEG 2000 used for?
How do I prevent hydrolysis of ester reagents?
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